Samstag, 15. September 2012

iMāori Poetry




“iMāori”, by Sam Cruickshank is a poem about modern Māori writers revitalizing their cultural roots by using iMāori. They are making their way of living, thinking and talking public using niu media, similarly their poetry is fed by these innovative communication tools. 
The poem's title “iMāori”, which can be related to the innovative iphone displays modern creativity and progress. iMāori’s interactive functions enable Māori writers to create a special connection to “fellow poets” worldwide and thus create a new way of mobility. Sam Cruickshank compares iMāori to a “star waka satellite ship”, a symbol for ancient voyagers and adventurers. Whereas the writer’s forefathers crossed oceans with their waka, their sons and daughters now surf the web to connect to new people, write emails or use messengers for example via facebook. Skype and telephone calls function as networks of "tukutuku DNA" and allow travellers to sustain links with their homeland, family and cultural roots.  Often spread all over the world, literature offers a possibility for Māori writers and readers to find out who they are. Modern communication tools simplify and speed up this process. iMāori offers living Māori styles and identify with it to people spread all over the world, not only those living in a Maori community. Through the web, for example iTunes and You Tube music and dances are made accessible to everyone.

            By living the “dream of Māori styles” the narrator creates another connection. The speaking voice is chaining the past to the present through the stories of his ancestors, “tupuna whaea”. With iMāori a photo gallery can always be carried around, preserving the memories of the forefather’s stories. Placed in the middle of the poem, the stories from the past seem to be the essence of connecting poetry. The Māori poet speaks proudly of his Nanny Ruihi, who fought for the survival of Māori culture at a time when the world was dominated by innovations as well. The influence of western innovation on the Aotearoan culture was big back then. However, as the technical and digital divide between different parts of the world have lessened; Māori culture is as now able to share their own art. The narrator uses “skillful Selina Marsh slapstick fashion” to describe the mediation of bicultural reality in “I Love Lucy”. This emphasizes the importance of artists from Pacific descent to whom the media and public attention are focused.  Those who choose to let the world have a piece of them by choice, help to create a new picture for others as well as for themselves. 

The proud sentence “she would have rocked it for sure”, expresses Pacific writers new self-consciousness. This emerged particularly from the support of their communities supporting globalized Māori writers. His family plays a big role for the narrator, as the “whakapaka” is pictured as the “blood of a poet’s destiny”. iMāori also bring the “whānau’s reo”. Reconnecting with their vernacular tongue and using it does not only fill poets with pride, it is an important part of culture that is in danger of becoming extinct. Online Māori dictionaries can help defending their language and make it accessible for everyone. Using the “crest of this millennium”, thus the communication tools and platforms for their purpose of sharing their stories, it can be a weapon of defending their culture and preserving their language. Proudly the voice in “iMāori” announces “we don’t sit in literary darkness anymore, we are inc savvy”. It is through the community, through the incorporation (“inc”), through the contribution of each individual voice to a forum (maybe on the internet, maybe through a book as Mauri Ola) that “inc savvy” is created. 

Sam Cruickshank’s final words “if we yearn for it, we should reach for it, envisage it, write it” express that through the community’s power everything can be reached. Oral words becoming “written down” words preserve the journeys of the past and present for the future and thus possibilities to find ones identity “becoming flesh”. Considering the new gained mobility more journeys are ahead and offer a bright future.